The shores of Lake Turkana, in Kenya, are dry and inhospitable, with grasses as the dominant plant type. It hasn’t always been that way. Over the last four million years,
Tag: IT News Update
New research could help humans see what nature hides
UT Austin researchers investigated the three main background properties that affect the ability to see objects: the luminance or brightness, the contrast (the variation in luminance) and the similarity of
Collapse of European ice sheet caused chaos in past
This ice sheet alone lowered global sea-level by over 20 meters. As it melted and collapsed, it caused severe flooding across the continent, led to dramatic sea-level rise, and diverted
Could this strategy bring high-speed communications to the deep sea?
By taking advantage of the dynamic rotation generated as acoustic waves travel, the orbital angular momenta, researchers at the Department of Energy’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) were able
Odd properties of water and ice explained: Water exists as two different liquids
Most of us know that water is essential for our existence on planet Earth. It is less well-known that water has many strange or anomalous properties and behaves very differently
A little place for my stuff: How big bacteria can grow depends on how much fat they can make
Just as people endlessly calculate how to upsize or downsize, bacteria continually adjust their volume (their stuff) to fit inside their membrane (their space). How they do this is not
Early antiretroviral therapy linked with bone loss in patients with HIV
The study followed 399 participants (195 immediate ART and 204 deferred ART) for an average of 2.2 years. Although the study revealed a negative effect on bone density of immediate
Where are the new therapies for heart disease?
The article, which is entitled “Landscape of innovation for cardiovascular pharmaceuticals: from basic science to new molecular entities” and appears in the journal Clinical Therapeutics, tracked the development of 168
Brains evolved to need exercise
In a new article published in the journal Trends in Neurosciences, University of Arizona researchers suggest that the link between exercise and the brain is a product of our evolutionary
Could humans ever regenerate a heart? A new study suggests the answer is ‘yes’
In a new study published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the University of Florida scientist and colleagues found genes known to form hearts cells in
One billion suns: World’s brightest laser sparks new behavior in light
By focusing laser light to a brightness one billion times greater than the surface of the sun — the brightest light ever produced on Earth — the physicists have observed
Previously unknown extinction of marine megafauna discovered
New extinction event discovered The international team investigated fossils of marine megafauna from the Pliocene and the Pleisto-cene epochs (5.3 million to around 9,700 years BC). “We were able to
New mechanism for bacterial division discovered in some bacteria
Most rod-shaped bacteria divide by splitting into two around the middle after their DNA has replicated safely and segregated to opposite ends of the cell. This seemingly simple process actually
Cloning thousands of genes for massive protein libraries
“We think that the rapid, affordable, and high-throughput cloning of proteins and other genetic elements will greatly accelerate biological research to discover functions of molecules encoded by genomes and match
Microscope can scan tumors during surgery and examine cancer biopsies in 3-D
But currently there’s no reliable way to determine during surgery whether the excised tissue is completely cancer-free at its margins — the proof that doctors need to be confident that
